Pycnonotus tricolor
The Dark-capped, or Black-eyed, Bulbul, occurs in savanna and woodland habitats with a reliable supply of fruiting trees and bushes, and is especially common in the gardens and parks of our towns and cities. They feed primarily on fruit, berries and seeds, but will also eat nectar, flower petals and small invertebrates (especially termites). Dark-capped Bulbuls are mostly seen singly, in pairs or in loosely associated small groups, and adults weigh between 30 and 48g.
Nests are cup-shaped formations of roots, grass and twigs placed among dense leaves in trees or bushes. In South Africa they breed almost through the year (except the harshest parts of winter), with a peak in the summer. The female incubates the clutch of 2-3 eggs for around two weeks while the male defends their territory and brings food back for her at the nest. The chicks leave the nest around two weeks after hatching, although they usually can’t fly by then and stick around their nesting tree for a while longer.
In South Africa the Dark-capped Bulbul is found in the Eastern Cape, Kwazulu-Natal, extreme eastern Free State, Mpumalanga, Limpopo, Gauteng and North West Provinces. It also occurs over most of Africa southwards from the Cameroon in the west and Ethiopia in the east, with the exception of the arid western parts of southern Africa. The IUCN considers the Dark-capped Bulbul to be a race of the Common Bulbul (P. barbarus) distributed over almost all of Sub-Saharan Africa, the Mediterranean coast of North Africa, and the Nile Valley, but it differs in having a conspicuously yellow vent compared to the white vent of the Common Bulbul.
My garden has a lot of bulbuls. There beautiful song are one of the first bird calls I hear in the morning (after the hadidah’s dawn shouts!). They love eating chillies from my chilli bushes.
LikeLiked by 1 person
They really are a delight in the garden (that is if you are willing to part with a few chillies!)
LikeLiked by 1 person
My son planted a few jalapeno chilli bushes because he enjoys hot sauces that he makes himself and stores in jars, but now we have lots of bushes due to the birds eating some of the fruit and sowing the seeds that come out with their droppings! So there are plenty so spare for the different fruit eating birds as well as the vervet monkeys that visit us regularly.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Amazing that they don’t burn their tongues!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Ons het ook ‘n paar van hulle
LikeLiked by 1 person
Dis wonderlik, Tina – voer julle hulle?
LikeLiked by 1 person
Hier is mense wat voer ja.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Dan raak hulle lekker mak!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Hier is bietjie baie voetverkeer veral in die week
LikeLike
Nice splash of yellow. 😊
LikeLiked by 1 person
Striking colours at both ends 😉
LikeLike
It´s a really beautiful bird, and good pictures, you can see the bird at all sides. 🙂 I know other bird who also leave the nest already after a short while. For example the black tern who also leave the nest after two weeks, but they use to nest in wetlands in the small lakes, and they cant´t swim, what I know. I wonder what they do. Theirs parent feed them in four weeks.
LikeLiked by 1 person
I wonder why some birds do that? One would think that a flightless chick out in the open is more prone to predation?
LikeLiked by 1 person
Yes, they must be more vulnerable for predators. I know there are birds nesting in the meadows that let kids go early, but that is because they nest several times each summer. But they feed them until they can fly.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Obviously the strategy isn’t all wrong, as these birds are thriving!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Nice yellow butts! 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Is it a good or bad thing when your butt is your most noticeable feature?
LikeLiked by 2 people
I’m going with good thing! It works for the Kardashians 😉 Ha ha!
LikeLiked by 1 person
😀
LikeLiked by 1 person
lol.. 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person