Plains Zebra

Equus quagga

Plains zebra_Kruger_9

The photogenic plains zebra is one of Africa’s most familiar and popular large game animals and they occur in good numbers in protected areas almost all over South Africa.

They occur in small and relatively stable family groups of up to 30 animals, consisting of a dominant stallion, up to nine mares and their foals of various ages. Young stallions are kicked out of their maternal groups at about the age of three years, and then band together in bachelor groups. Larger groups, that sometimes number into the thousands, are aggregations of these family and bachelor groups. Adults are normally very protective of the foals, though stallions will often kill foals when they take over a family group from another stallion.

Plains zebra inhabits open grasslands and bushveld and avoid densely vegetated areas. They are extremely dependant on water and need to drink daily, and subsists almost exclusively on a diet of grass.

Foals are born at any time of the year, though births peak around the start of the rainy season. The foals can stand and walk within twenty minutes of birth and are suckled until about 13 months of age. Adults weigh between 220 and 340kg (stallions being only slightly heavier than adult mares) and stand up to 1.4m high at the shoulder.

Zebras are a favourite prey of lions and spotted hyenas, and foals also often fall prey to leopards, cheetahs and wild dogs. As a result, their life expectancy in the wild is usually below 20 years.

One of the most inspiring conservation projects in South Africa is the breeding of zebras that resemble the extinct quagga (Equus quagga quagga), the southernmost subspecies of the plains zebra that was hunted to extinction in the late 1870’s, with the last specimen of this uniquely South African species of horse, a mare, dying in distant Amsterdam Zoo in 1883. Over a century later however it was realised, through DNA analysis, that the quagga was a localised race of the still extant plains zebra, and the Quagga Project came into being to try and bring them back through selective breeding. With each subsequent generation showing more and more quagga-like characteristics, one day we may again see true-to-form quaggas roaming their native country in vast numbers.

70 thoughts on “Plains Zebra

  1. Pingback: A Quick Nature Fix at Rietvlei | de Wets Wild

  2. Pingback: Camping fest at Satara | de Wets Wild

  3. Pingback: Creatures Great and Small at uMkhuze | de Wets Wild

  4. Pingback: Pilanesberg National Park: 10 – 13 May 2012 | de Wets Wild

  5. Pingback: The staple diet… | de Wets Wild

  6. Pingback: Exploring Golden Gate | de Wets Wild

  7. Pingback: Dinokeng Game Reserve | de Wets Wild

  8. Pingback: Common Ostrich | de Wets Wild

  9. Pingback: Tsessebe | de Wets Wild

  10. Pingback: Mokala National Park | de Wets Wild

  11. Pingback: Dazzling in the Dust | de Wets Wild

  12. Pingback: Blue Wildebeest | de Wets Wild

  13. Pingback: Lower Sabie Rest Camp, Kruger National Park | de Wets Wild

  14. Pingback: Beautiful Bontle | de Wets Wild

  15. Pingback: Introduction to Umlalazi Nature Reserve | de Wets Wild

  16. Pingback: A month of monochrome memories: Dry Stripes | de Wets Wild

  17. Pingback: A month of monochrome memories: Close-up Zebra | de Wets Wild

  18. Pingback: A month of monochrome memories: Stripes | de Wets Wild

  19. Pingback: Common Impala | de Wets Wild

  20. Pingback: Victory | de Wets Wild

  21. Pingback: Getting to Pafuri | de Wets Wild

  22. Pingback: A new treasure unveiled in Kruger; the Pafuri Border Camp | de Wets Wild

  23. Pingback: Heritage Day at Ithala | de Wets Wild

  24. Pingback: Monochromatic | de Wets Wild

  25. Pingback: A Lazy Sunday At Rietvlei | de Wets Wild

  26. Pingback: Sweni Wilderness Trail | de Wets Wild

  27. Pingback: Kgaswane Mountain Reserve | de Wets Wild

  28. Pingback: Loskop Dam Nature Reserve | de Wets Wild

  29. Pingback: The month of love is drawing to a close… | de Wets Wild

  30. Pingback: Summer on the Western Shores of Lake Saint Lucia | de Wets Wild

  31. Pingback: Fight for dominance | de Wets Wild

  32. Pingback: Marvelous Mooiplaas | de Wets Wild

  33. Pingback: Dreamy | de Wets Wild

  34. Pingback: The Fray | de Wets Wild

  35. Pingback: Cape Mountain Zebra | de Wets Wild

  36. ilargia64's avatarilargia64

    Yes, I have been very near to zebras, and they did not get scared….I was told each one has different stripes patterns,…That way the foals can recognize them….Do you know if that is true?

    Reply
  37. timecollage's avatartimecollage

    Gosh, these zebras are absolutely fascinating! Nature is an amazing artist. I am simply stunned at how beautiful they are and how amazing your photos are. It looks like you got pretty close to them to take the photos. Were they not afraid of you?

    Reply
    1. DeWetsWild's avatarde Wets Wild Post author

      Thank you very much for the kind comments Time Collage!

      Zebras are less skittish than most antelope for instance, and you’ll be amazed how close you can get to them, especially when you’re in a vehicle and they can’t recognise the human form.

      Reply

Please don't leave without sharing your thoughts?

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.