Barn Owl

Tyto alba

The species of owl with the widest distribution, being found on every continent except Antarctica, the Barn Owl is also found throughout South Africa and often in close association with human habitation. While it may roost in mine shafts and on buildings in towns and cities, in natural environments Barn Owls roost in trees and caves in any habitat with suitable numbers of prey. Barn Owls are almost completely nocturnal and feed on an extremely wide variety of creatures, ranging from insects and other invertebrates, small reptiles and birds to mammals the size of hares and rabbits.

Barn Owls nest at any time of year, using roost sites in building, hollows in trees or caves in which the female incubate clutches of about 6 eggs for approximately a month while the male provides her with food. When food is scarce chicks that hatch earlier may sometimes cannibalise their younger siblings. The chicks may stay in the nest for up to 2 months before taking their first flight, and usually start hunting for themselves at about 3 months of age.

With a worldwide population estimated at as many as 10 million, the IUCN considers the Barn Owl to be of least concern.

7 thoughts on “Barn Owl

  1. photobyjohnbo's avatarphotobyjohnbo

    Though they are plentiful in the United States, North Dakota is at the far reaches of their environment (ND being too cold. >frown<)

    That fact contributes to me seeing them only in zoos.

    Reply
      1. photobyjohnbo's avatarphotobyjohnbo

        There are several species of owl in the region. The Great Horned Owl is common, and in the winter months, the Snowy Owl migrates south for the winter finding North Dakota warm enough.
        Me, I travel further south. >grin<

    1. DeWetsWild's avatarDeWetsWild Post author

      They are endearing birds, Anne – though their screeching in the dark of night as you make your way to the ablution block might spoil the feeling just a tad. 😀

      Reply

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